Grammar, compared
So vs such
So goes before an adjective or adverb alone. Such goes before a noun, with or without an adjective.
Book a trial classThe short answer
| So | Such |
|---|---|
| The film was so boring. (adjective alone) | It was such a boring film. (adjective plus noun) |
| She speaks so fast. | She's such a fast speaker. |
| It was so expensive that we didn't buy it. | It was such an expensive bag that we didn't buy it. |
Which one to use
| Point | So | Such |
|---|---|---|
| Goes before | An adjective or adverb alone | A noun, with or without an adjective |
| Pattern | so + adjective or adverb | such (a/an) + (adjective) + noun |
| Example | The food was so good. | It was such good food. |
| With a singular noun | Not used directly | such a/an + noun: such a good idea |
Watch out if you speak Spanish
- Tan covers both uses in Spanish, so English forces a choice: tan rico becomes so good before an adjective alone, but such a good meal before a noun.
- Don't say so a good idea. Say such a good idea, or the idea was so good.
- Such goes before the article: such a day, not a such day.
- So...that and such...that both introduce a result: it was so hot that we stayed in, it was such a hot day that we stayed in.
Practice
Grammar practice
Choose or type the answer for each sentence, then check.
0 of 8 checked
Questions
- Is it so a good idea or such a good idea?
- Such a good idea. So never goes directly before a or an.
- Can such go with a plural noun?
- Yes, with no article: such good ideas, such nice people.
Keep going
Want to practise this with Pili?
Book a trial class. She writes back with times in Buenos Aires time.
Book a trial class